Liquidity Zones
Custom price ranges where you concentrate liquidity in MegaPools. Liquidity Zones enable capital-efficient liquidity provision by focusing assets where trading actually occurs.
At a Glance
- Define specific price ranges for your liquidity
- Earn fees only when price is within your zone
- Narrow zones earn higher fees per dollar but require more management
- Wide zones earn more consistently but with lower capital efficiency
- Zones represented in ticks (discrete price points)
- Adjust zones anytime by modifying position
Concept
Traditional AMMs spread your liquidity from price 0 to infinity. Most of that liquidity never participates in trades.
Liquidity Zones let you concentrate capital in price ranges where you expect trading:
Traditional AMM:
0 ============================================ ∞
(Liquidity spread thin across all prices)
Concentrated Liquidity:
$1800 [================] $2200
(Liquidity dense in selected zone)
When price is in your zone, your capital earns fees. When price moves outside, you stop earning until it returns.
How Zones Work
Zone Boundaries
Each Liquidity Zone has two boundaries:
Lower Bound: Minimum price where your liquidity is active.
Upper Bound: Maximum price where your liquidity is active.
Example:
- Token pair: ETH/USDC
- Lower bound: $1,800
- Upper bound: $2,200
- Your liquidity is active when ETH trades between $1,800 and $2,200
Zone Width
Zone width determines capital efficiency and management requirements:
Narrow Zones (e.g., ±5% from current price):
- Highest capital efficiency
- Earn maximum fees when active
- Risk: Price easily moves outside zone
- Requires frequent rebalancing
Medium Zones (e.g., ±15% from current price):
- Balanced efficiency
- Good fee earnings with moderate management
- Suitable for most LPs
Wide Zones (e.g., ±50% from current price):
- Lower capital efficiency
- Consistent fee earnings
- Minimal management required
- Suitable for passive LPs or volatile pairs
Multiple Positions
You can create multiple positions in the same pool with different zones:
Position 1: $1900 - $2100 (narrow, active management)
Position 2: $1600 - $2400 (wide, passive income)
Position 3: $2000 - $2050 (very narrow, short-term speculation)
This strategy combines high efficiency with risk management.
Choosing Your Zone
Based on Price Expectations
Stable Pairs (e.g., USDC/USDT):
- Use very narrow zones (e.g., 0.995 - 1.005)
- Price rarely moves outside
- High capital efficiency with low management
Volatile Pairs (e.g., ETH/USDC):
- Use wider zones (e.g., ±20-30%)
- Balance efficiency with active time
- Consider automated rebalancing
Based on Management Style
Active Management:
- Narrow zones for maximum efficiency
- Monitor price movement daily
- Rebalance frequently (economical on MegaETH)
- Higher potential returns
Passive Management:
- Wide zones spanning expected price range
- Check weekly or monthly
- Minimal rebalancing
- Lower but more stable returns
Based on Risk Tolerance
Conservative:
- Wide zones that rarely exit
- Focus on stable, high-volume pairs
- Accept lower efficiency for predictable earnings
Aggressive:
- Narrow zones for maximum efficiency
- Willing to rebalance frequently
- Higher returns but more active management
Ticks and Tick Spacing
Liquidity Zones are defined using ticks (discrete price points):
What Are Ticks?
Each tick represents a 0.01% price change. Tick system allows precise zone definition without floating-point issues.
Example:
- Tick 0 = Reference price
- Tick 100 = +1% from reference
- Tick -100 = -1% from reference
Tick Spacing
Different fee tiers have different tick spacing:
0.05% Fee Tier: Tick spacing = 10 (0.1% increments)
0.3% Fee Tier: Tick spacing = 60 (0.6% increments)
1% Fee Tier: Tick spacing = 200 (2% increments)
Lower tick spacing allows more precise zones but increases gas costs for pool operations.
Setting Zone Boundaries
When creating a position, you specify:
- Lower tick (must be multiple of tick spacing)
- Upper tick (must be multiple of tick spacing)
The interface handles tick math automatically - you enter prices, it converts to ticks.
Zone Status
Your Liquidity Zone can be in three states:
Active (In Range)
Current price is within your zone boundaries. Your liquidity:
- Participates in swaps
- Earns fees
- Comprises both tokens in proportion to current price
Out of Range (Below)
Price fell below your lower bound. Your position:
- Doesn't participate in swaps
- Doesn't earn fees
- Comprises 100% Token B (quote token)
Out of Range (Above)
Price rose above your upper bound. Your position:
- Doesn't participate in swaps
- Doesn't earn fees
- Comprises 100% Token A (base token)
Capital Efficiency
Capital efficiency measures how much of your deposit actively earns fees:
Traditional AMM:
ETH/USDC Pool
Price: $2000
Your $10,000 deposit actively trading: ~$500 (5%)
Capital efficiency: 5%
Concentrated Liquidity (±10% zone):
ETH/USDC Pool
Price: $2000
Zone: $1800-$2200
Your $10,000 deposit actively trading: ~$9,500 (95%)
Capital efficiency: 95%
Result: 19x more effective liquidity per dollar.
Zone Strategy Examples
Stable Pair Strategy
Pair: USDC/USDT
Current Price: 1.0000
Zone: 0.9990 - 1.0010
Width: 0.2%
Rationale: Price rarely exceeds $0.001 variance. Ultra-narrow zone captures most volume with maximum efficiency.
Management: Check monthly. Rebalance only if depeg event occurs.
Blue Chip Strategy
Pair: ETH/USDC
Current Price: $2000
Zone: $1800 - $2200
Width: 20%
Rationale: Balances efficiency with reasonable active time. ETH typically doesn't move >20% rapidly.
Management: Check weekly. Rebalance if price approaches boundaries.
Volatile Pair Strategy
Pair: NEWTOKEN/ETH
Current Price: 0.05 ETH
Zone: 0.03 - 0.08 ETH
Width: 100%
Rationale: New token prices swing wildly. Wide zone ensures position stays active.
Management: Check daily. Tighten zone as volatility decreases.
Mean Reversion Strategy
Pair: ETH/USDC
Current Price: $2000 (oversold)
Zone: $2000 - $2400
Width: 20% (asymmetric, above current)
Rationale: Expect price to revert upward. Position captures fees during recovery.
Management: Close when price reaches expected range. Not a passive strategy.
Rebalancing Zones
When price moves outside your zone, consider rebalancing:
Manual Rebalancing
- Remove liquidity from current position
- Select new zone boundaries around current price
- Add liquidity with adjusted zone
- Receive new LP NFT
Automated Rebalancing
Deploy a Strategy Mode that rebalances automatically:
- Monitors price continuously
- Rebalances when zone becomes inactive
- Adjusts zone width based on volatility
- No manual intervention required
Rebalancing Costs
On MegaETH, rebalancing costs:
- Remove liquidity: ~ $0.003
- Add liquidity: ~ $0.005
- Total: ~ $0.008
Ultra-low costs make frequent rebalancing economically viable.
Zone Visualization
The MegaFi interface displays zone information:
Price Chart: Shows current price, your zones, and historical price movement.
Liquidity Distribution: Histogram showing where all liquidity is concentrated across price ranges.
Zone Status Indicator: Green (active), Red (out of range), with distance to boundaries.
Expected Fee Earnings: Projected APR based on current volume and your zone position.
Advanced Zone Strategies
Layered Positions
Create multiple positions with overlapping zones:
Position 1: $1950 - $2050 (core, narrow)
Position 2: $1850 - $2150 (buffer, medium)
Position 3: $1700 - $2300 (safety, wide)
Benefits:
- Core position maximizes efficiency
- Buffer provides insurance
- Safety ensures you always earn some fees
Asymmetric Zones
Position zones differently based on bias:
Bullish Bias:
Current: $2000
Zone: $2000 - $2500 (favors upside)
Bearish Bias:
Current: $2000
Zone: $1500 - $2000 (favors downside)
Risk: If wrong, position quickly goes out of range.
Seasonal Adjustment
Adjust zone width based on market conditions:
Low Volatility Period: Narrow zones for max efficiency.
High Volatility Period: Wider zones to stay active.
Consolidation: Very narrow zones around support/resistance.
Trend: Asymmetric zones favoring trend direction.
FAQ
What's the optimal zone width?
Depends on pair volatility and management preference. Start with ±15% for standard pairs.
Can I adjust my zone without removing liquidity?
No. You must remove liquidity and create a new position with different boundaries.
Do I lose fees if price exits my zone?
No. Accumulated fees remain in your position. You just stop earning new fees until price returns.
Should I have one wide zone or multiple narrow zones?
Multiple narrow zones often perform better but require more transactions. Wide zones are simpler.
How often should I rebalance?
When position goes out of range or when rebalancing cost is < 5% of expected additional fees.
Next Steps
Apply Liquidity Zone concepts:
- Providing Liquidity - Create your first position
- Strategy Modes - Automate zone management
- Range Optimization - Advanced zone selection
Precision capital deployment.