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Hedge

Real-time options trading powered by pool-based liquidity on MegaETH. Hedge enables sophisticated risk management and speculation through on-chain options with instant execution and transparent pricing.

At a Glance

  • Trade options on major token pairs with sub-10ms execution
  • Pool-based liquidity model with USDm-only architecture
  • 8 strategy types: calls, puts, straddles, strangles, and spreads
  • Options positions as tradeable ERC721 NFTs
  • Hedge liquidity positions, protect holdings, or speculate on volatility

How It Works

Hedge combines pool-based liquidity with on-chain options:

  1. Liquidity Providers: Deposit USDm into CoverPool to earn 70% of protocol profits from option premiums.

  2. Options Traders: Purchase options by paying premiums in USDm. Liquidity is locked from OperationalTreasury to back the option.

  3. Exercise & Settlement: When options are exercised, profits are paid from Treasury. CoverPool provides backup liquidity if needed.

All powered by MegaETH's sub-10ms execution for instant settlement and real-time position management.

Why Use Hedge?

Protect Liquidity Positions

Liquidity providers face impermanent loss risk. Hedge enables protection:

Scenario: Provide liquidity to ETH/USDm pool
Risk: ETH price drops, causing IL

Solution: Buy ETH put options
- If ETH drops: Put gains offset IL
- If ETH rises: Small premium paid, but LP fees continue
- Net: Downside protected, upside preserved

Generate Leveraged Exposure

Options provide capital-efficient market exposure:

Scenario: Bullish on ETH
Strategy: Buy ETH call options

- Control 10 ETH with $500 premium (vs $20,000 to buy)
- Maximum loss: $500 (premium paid)
- Profit potential: Unlimited upside
- Capital efficiency: 97.5% less capital required

Speculate on Volatility

Trade options for volatility exposure:

Scenario: Expect ETH volatility spike
Strategy: Buy straddle (call + put at same strike)

- If large move either direction: Profit from winning leg
- If price stays flat: Lose premiums
- Capital efficient volatility exposure

Core Features

Options Trading

Available Strategies:

  • Calls: Right to buy token at strike price
  • Puts: Right to sell token at strike price
  • Straddles: Call + Put at same strike (volatility play)
  • Strangles: Call + Put at different strikes (wide volatility play)
  • Spreads: Multiple options to cap risk and reward

How Trading Works:

  1. Select strategy (e.g., ETH Call)
  2. Input parameters (amount, strike price, duration)
  3. System calculates premium via strategy contract
  4. Approve USDm spending
  5. Purchase option
  6. Receive option as ERC721 NFT
  7. Exercise before expiration

Available Strike Prices:

  • ATM (current market price)
  • OTM Call: +10%, +20%, +30% above market
  • OTM Put: -10%, -20%, -30% below market

OTM options can only be exercised if the strike price is reached.

Available durations: 7 days to 90 days.

Options trading guide →

Pool-Based Liquidity

USDm-Only Architecture:

MegaFi uses a single-asset liquidity model:

  • Liquidity providers deposit USDm
  • Options traders pay premiums in USDm
  • All settlements happen in USDm
  • No token conversion, no impermanent loss for options

OperationalTreasury:

  • Holds USDm reserves for option backing
  • Locks liquidity when options are purchased
  • Pays profits when options are exercised

CoverPool:

  • LP-provided USDm reserve pool
  • Earns 70% of net protocol profits
  • Provides backup liquidity for large payouts
  • Weekly profit distribution via 7-day epochs

NFT-Based Positions

Options are ERC721 tokens:

Benefits:

  • Transferable: Sell option before expiry
  • Composable: Use as collateral in other protocols
  • Transparent: All data on-chain
  • Tracked: Single position ID for entire lifecycle

Position Ownership:

Option Purchased → NFT Minted → Transfer/Hold/Exercise → NFT Burns

Each NFT contains option parameters (strike, expiry, size, strategy).

Exercise Mechanics

Exercise Timing: Options can be exercised before expiration when in-the-money.

Manual Exercise: Exercise anytime before expiry if profitable.

Option Lifecycle:
Created → Active Period → Expiry
└─ Can exercise here (if ITM)

Settlement:

  1. Calculate profit based on current price vs strike
  2. Transfer profit in USDm
  3. Unlock liquidity from Treasury
  4. Burn NFT

Option Mechanics

Buying Options

  1. Navigate to Hedge
  2. Select strategy type (Call, Put, etc.)
  3. Choose underlying asset (ETH, BTC)
  4. Enter amount (e.g., 1 ETH)
  5. Select strike price:
    • ATM (current market price)
    • OTM Call: +10%, +20%, or +30% above market
    • OTM Put: -10%, -20%, or -30% below market
  6. Select duration (e.g., 7 days)
  7. Review premium calculation
  8. Approve USDm spending
  9. Confirm purchase
  10. Receive option NFT

Premium paid upfront. Maximum loss = premium paid.

Selling Options

Advanced users can sell options to earn premiums:

  1. Select strategy and parameters
  2. Deposit required collateral
  3. Receive premium immediately
  4. Collateral locked until expiry or buyback

Collateral Requirements:

  • Covered Calls: Must own underlying tokens
  • Cash-Secured Puts: Must hold USDm equal to strike value

Risk: Obligation to deliver if exercised.

Exercising Options

Exercise Process:

  1. Option is in-the-money (price above strike for calls, below strike for puts)
  2. Click "Exercise" on the option
  3. System calculates profit
  4. USDm profit transferred to wallet
  5. NFT burns

OTM Options: Out-of-the-money options can only be exercised if the strike price is reached.

Pricing & Premiums

Options priced using Black-Scholes model:

Premium Inputs

Underlying Price: Real-time from Chainlink oracles.

Strike Price: Exercise price selected by trader.

Time to Expiration: Duration selected (7-90 days).

Implied Volatility: Market expectation of future volatility.

Risk-Free Rate: DeFi lending rates (minimal impact).

Transparent, deterministic pricing with no intermediaries.

Hedging Strategies

Protective Put

Buy put to protect holdings:

Position: Hold 10 ETH at $2,000
Hedge: Buy 10 ETH puts at $1,800 (30 days)
Cost: $50 premium per ETH = $500 total

Outcome:
- ETH drops to $1,500: Put value = $3,000, loss offset
- ETH rises to $2,500: Put expires, participate in upside
- Max downside: $200/ETH + $50 premium = $250/ETH

Covered Call

Sell call against holdings for income:

Position: Hold 10 ETH at $2,000
Strategy: Sell 10 ETH calls at $2,200 (30 days)
Income: $80 premium per ETH = $800 total

Outcome:
- ETH stays below $2,200: Keep ETH + $800 premium
- ETH rises above $2,200: Sell ETH at $2,200 + keep $800
- Additional yield: $800 / $20,000 = 4% monthly = 48% APY

Collar

Combine protective put and covered call:

Position: Hold 10 ETH at $2,000
Buy: 10 ETH puts at $1,800 ($50 premium)
Sell: 10 ETH calls at $2,200 ($80 premium)
Net Credit: $30 per ETH = $300 total

Outcome:
- Downside capped at $1,800
- Upside capped at $2,200
- Net cost: Negative (received $300)
- Protected position with income

LP Hedging

Protect liquidity positions:

LP Position: $20k in ETH/USDm pool
Risk: IL if ETH moves significantly

Hedge: Buy straddle (call + put at $2,000)
Cost: $100 per ETH = $500 for 5 ETH worth

Outcome:
- Large move either direction: Option gains offset IL
- Small moves: LP fees > option premium
- Protected LP position with capped cost

More strategies →

Risk Management

CoverPool Backup:

  • Provides additional USDm if Treasury insufficient
  • Earns from protocol profits
  • Acts as safety net for large payouts

Risk controls →

Hedge on MegaETH

Sub-10ms Exercise

Exercise and settle options instantly:

ITM Option at Expiration:
Submit exercise: 0ms
Verify position: 2ms
Calculate payout: 1ms
Transfer USDm: 5ms
Total: 8ms

Traditional: 15-30 seconds

Instant Premium Calculation

On-chain pricing without delay:

Parameter input → Chainlink price query → Black-Scholes calculation → Premium display
Total latency: < 50ms

Liquidity Provider Benefits

Earn from Premiums

LPs earn 70% of net protocol profits:

Weekly Profit Distribution:
- 70% → CoverPool (for LPs)
- 20% → Treasury (for reserves)
- 10% → Protocol (for development)

Epoch System

7-day profit distribution cycles:

Day 0-5: Entry/Exit window (can deposit/withdraw)
Day 5-7: Locked period (no changes)
Day 7: fixProfit() called → Profits distributed

No Impermanent Loss

USDm-only model eliminates IL:

Deposit: 10,000 USDm
Withdrawal: Principal + Profits (all in USDm)
No token conversion, no price risk

Composability

With DEX

Hedge LP positions automatically:

Strategy:
1. Provide liquidity to ETH/USDm
2. Buy protective puts from Hedge
3. LP fees help offset put premium
4. Downside protected LP position

With Auto-Pools

Combine automated liquidity management with hedging:

Setup:
1. Deploy aggressive strategy mode (narrow zones)
2. Hedge with options to cap IL
3. Earn high fees with protected downside

FAQ

What options strategies are available?
8 strategies: Call, Put, Straddle, Strangle, Call Spread, Put Spread, and 2 inverse spreads.

Are options physically or cash-settled?
Cash-settled in USDm. You receive profit in USDm, not the underlying token.

Can I close options before expiration?
Yes. Options are ERC721 NFTs and can be transferred or sold on secondary markets.

When can I exercise options?
Before expiration when the option is in-the-money. OTM options can only be exercised if the strike price is reached.

What's the minimum trade size?
Varies by strategy. Typically 0.1 ETH or equivalent.

Are contracts audited?
Built on audited smart contracts. Additional security audits planned before mainnet launch.

How are premiums calculated?
Black-Scholes model using Chainlink price feeds and configurable volatility parameters.

Next Steps

Explore Hedge capabilities:


Manage risk. Maximize returns.